Kuwanikwa kwemarasha kweChina kwaratidza zviratidzo zvekukwira nekugadzirwa kwemazuva ese kusvika pakakwirira gore rino mushure mekunge danho rehurumende rekusimudzira kubuda mukati mekushomeka kwemagetsi kwatanga kushanda, sekureva kwemukuru wezvehupfumi hwenyika.
Avhareji yemazuva ese ekugadzirwa kwemarasha yakapfuura 11.5 miriyoni matani nguva pfupi yadarika, inopfuura 1.2 miriyoni matani kubva ipapo pakati paGunyana, pakati payo migodhi yemarasha mudunhu reShanxi, Shaanxi mudunhu neInner Mongolia yakazvimirira yakasvika paavhareji zuva nezuva kugadzirwa kwematani 8.6 miriyoni, a kutsva kwepamusoro kwegore rino, akadaro National Development and Reform Commission.
Iyo NDRC yakati kugadzirwa kwemarasha kucharamba kuchiwedzera, uye kudiwa kwemarasha anoshandiswa kugadzira magetsi uye kupisa kuchave kuvimbiswa.
Zhao Chenxin, munyori mukuru weNDRC, akataura pamusangano wevatori venhau uchangopfuura kuti magetsi anogona kuvimbiswa munguva ino yechando nechirimo.Ndichiri kuona kuti magetsi anowanikwa, hurumende ichaitawo shuwa kuti zvibodzwa zveChina zvekukwira kabhoni panosvika 2030 uye kusvika pakusarerekera kabhoni panosvika 2060 zvichazadzikiswa, akadaro Zhao.
Mashoko aya auya mushure mekunge hurumende yatanga hurongwa hwekuwedzera marasha kuti agadzirise dambudziko rekushaikwa kwemagetsi, izvo zvatekeshera mumafekitori nemudzimba mune dzimwe nzvimbo.
Migodhi yemarasha inosvika zana nemakumi mashanu nenhatu yakabvumidzwa kuwedzera simba rekugadzira ne220 miriyoni matani pagore kubva munaGunyana, pakati payo vamwe vakatanga kukwidza goho, uye inofungidzirwa kuti ichangowedzera kugadzirwa kwakasvika matani anopfuura mamirioni makumi mashanu muchikamu chechina, akadaro NDRC.
Hurumende yakasarudzawo migodhi yemarasha makumi matatu nemasere kuti ishandiswe nekukasira kuti vaone nezvekupihwa, uye yakavabvumira kuwedzera huwandu hwekugadzira nguva nenguva.Huwandu hwepagore hunokwanisa kugadzira emigodhi yemarasha makumi matatu nemasere huchasvika zana remamiriyoni ematani.
Pamusoro pezvo, hurumende yakabvumidza kushandiswa kwevhu kumigodhi yemarasha inodarika makumi matanhatu, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuvimbisa huwandu hwegore hwekugadzira hunodarika matani zana nemakumi mashanu emamiriyoni.Inosimudzira zvakare kusimudzira kugadzirwa pakati pemigodhi yemarasha yakavharwa kwenguva pfupi.
Sun Qingguo, mukuru kuNational Mine Safety Administration, akataura pamusangano wevatori venhau uchangopfuura kuti kuwedzera kwekubuda kwezvinhu kwaitwa zvakarongeka, uye hurumende iri kutora matanho ekutarisa mamiriro emigodhi yemarasha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevashandi vemumigodhi.
Lin Boqiang, mukuru weChina Institute for Studies in Energy Policy paXiamen University mudunhu reFujian, akati kugadzirwa kwemarasha kwave kuita chikamu chinodarika makumi matanhatu neshanu muzana ehuwandu hwenyika, uye mafuta efossil achiri kuita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti magetsi anowanikwa. kwenguva pfupi-nepakati-nguva.
"China iri kutora matanho ekusimudzira musanganiswa wesimba rayo neazvino ari kukurudzira kuvaka kwemabhesi makuru emhepo nesolar munzvimbo dzerenje.Nekukurumidza kuvandudzwa kwemhando dzemagetsi matsva, chikamu chemarasha cheChina chinozopedzisira chaona basa risinganyanyi kukosha musimba renyika, "Lin akadaro.
Wu Lixin, mutevedzeri wamaneja mukuru weCoal Industry Planning Institute yeChina Coal Technology neEngineering Group, akati indasitiri yemarasha iri kuchinjikawo kuenda kunzira yakasvibira yebudiriro pasi pezvinangwa zvegirinhi zvenyika.
"Indasitiri yemarasha yekuChina iri kupedza simba rekare uye iri kuedza kuwana kuchengetedzwa, girini uye tekinoroji yekugadzira marasha," akadaro Wu.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-20-2021